Is Your Interest Income Under Threat? Know the Revised TDS Limits Under New Income Tax Law

In a major move impacting millions of individual savers, the Income Tax Department has introduced revised guidelines for Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on interest income, effective from the new financial year starting April 1, 2025. Whether you hold a Fixed Deposit (FD) in a bank or a recurring scheme in a post office, understanding these new thresholds is crucial to avoid unexpected deductions from your hard-earned savings.
Under the updated Income Tax framework, banks and post offices are mandated to deduct TDS if the total interest earned across all accounts of an individual exceeds ₹50,000 in a financial year. While senior citizens continue to enjoy a slightly higher exemption limit, the scrutiny on interest earnings has been tightened significantly. A critical point for all depositors is the mandatory linking of PAN cards; failing to provide a valid PAN will result in a flat 20% TDS deduction instead of the standard 10% rate.
To safeguard your interest income, the tax department provides an option for those whose total annual income falls below the taxable bracket. Eligible individuals must submit Form 15G (or Form 15H for senior citizens) to their respective banks or post offices at the beginning of the financial year. Filing these forms ensures that the financial institution does not deduct tax on your behalf. As the new fiscal year approaches, taxpayers are advised to review their investment portfolios and complete the necessary documentation to prevent unnecessary tax outgo from their interest dividends.